Search results for "Carbon dioxide partial pressure"
showing 2 items of 2 documents
Optimal Pre-Oxygenation: The Nasoral-System
1994
The human body’s intra-and extrapulmonary O2 reserves, i.e. the oxygen stores of the functional residual capacity (FRC) and the blood, will be rapidly depleted during any kind of respiratory arrest (apnea). Application of oxygen prior to iatrogenic apnea (e.g. for endotracheal intubation procedures), therefore, commonly is discussed [e.g. Miller, 1990] as the proposed measure designed to achieve an increase in the human body’s oxygen stores sufficient to avoid hypoxemia. This prophylactic application of oxygen simply has become to be termed “pre-oxygenation”, regardless of the amount of increase in the O2 stores actually achieved. A myriad of different techniques and procedures are practica…
The Respiratory Potential of Oxygen: A New Quantity to Characterize State, Effects and Bio-Availability of the Gas in Organism
1992
A number of quantities are known which enable to characterize the state of oxygen in blood, for instance: the concentration, which means the physically solved mass per volume; or the content, which comprises the whole mass per volume irrespective of the molecular state; or capacity, which is the chemically bound mass of oxygen per volume and, relatively, the saturation, or the oxygen partial pressure. These various quantities may be divided into two types: the mass-related and the not-mass-related ones.